kW to VA Conversion Calculator Online With Motor Chart
What Is A Kilowatt?
A kilowatt is a unit of energy that carries a lot of significance in everyday life — it’s the base unit used in the routine measurement for electrical energy. All the appliances and gadgets in your home consume electricity measured in kilowatts.
What is meant by volt-ampere?
Volt-ampere (VA) is a measurement of power in a direct current ( DC ) electrical circuit. The VA specification is also used in alternating current ( AC ) circuits, but it is less precise in this application, because it represents apparent power , which often differs from true power
kW to VA Conversion Calculator Online With Motor Chart
Kilowatts to volt-amps calculation formula
The apparent power S in volt-amps (VA) is equal to 1000 times the real power P in kilowatts (kW), divided by the power factor PF
S(VA) = 1000 × P(kW)/ PF
So volt-amps are equal to 1000 times kilowatts divided by the power factor.
volt-amps = 1000 × kilowatts / PF
or
VA = 1000 × kW / PF
Example
What is the apparent power in volt-amps when the real power is 3 kW and the power factor is 0.8?
Solution:
S = 1000 × 3kW / 0.8 = 3750VA
kW to VA conversion chart:
kW |
Power Factor |
VA |
1 kW |
0,75 P.f |
1333,3 VA |
2 kW |
0,75 P.f |
2666,6 VA |
3 kW |
0,75 P.f |
4000 VA |
4 kW |
0,75 P.f |
5333,3 VA |
5 kW |
0,75 P.f |
6666,6 VA |
6 kW |
0,75 P.f |
8000 VA |
7 kW |
0,75 P.f |
9333,33 VA |
8 kW |
0,75 P.f |
10666,6 VA |
9 kW |
0,75 P.f |
12000 VA |
10 kW |
0,8 P.f |
12500 VA |
20 kW |
0,8 P.f |
25000 VA |
30 kW |
0,8 P.f |
37500 VA |
40 kW |
0,8 P.f |
50000 VA |
50 kW |
0,8 P.f |
62500 VA |
60 kW |
0,8 P.f |
75000 VA |
70 kW |
0,8 P.f |
87500 VA |
80 kW |
0,8 P.f |
100000 VA |
90 kW |
0,8 P.f |
112500 VA |
100 kW |
0,85 P.f |
117647,05 VA |
200 kW |
0,85 P.f |
235294,11 VA |
300 kW |
0,85 P.f |
352941,17 VA |
400 kW |
0,85 P.f |
470588,2 VA |
500 kW |
0,85 P.f |
588235,2 VA |
600 kW |
0,85 P.f |
705882,35 VA |
700 kW |
0,85 P.f |
823529,4 VA |
800 kW |
0,85 P.f |
941176,4 VA |
900 kW |
0,85 P.f |
1058823,52 VA |
1000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
1111111,11 VA |
2000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
2222222,22 VA |
3000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
3333333,3 VA |
4000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
4444444,4 VA |
5000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
5555555,5 VA |
6000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
6666666,6 VA |
7000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
7777777,77 VA |
8000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
8888888,88 VA |
9000 kW |
0,9 P.f |
10000000 VA |
10000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
10526315,7 VA |
20000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
21052631,57 VA |
30000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
31578947,3 VA |
40000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
42105263,1 VA |
50000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
52631578,94 VA |
60000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
63157894,73 VA |
70000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
73684210,52 VA |
80000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
84210526,31 VA |
90000 kW |
0,95 P.f |
94736842,1 VA |
Typical Un-improved Power Factor by Industry:
Industry |
Power Factor |
Auto Parts |
0.75-0.80 |
Brewery |
0.75-0.80 |
Cement |
0.80-0.85 |
Chemical |
0.65-0.75 |
Coal Mine |
0.65-0.80 |
Clothing |
0.35-0.60 |
Electroplating |
0.65-0.70 |
Foundry |
0.75-0.80 |
Forging |
0.70-0.80 |
Hospital |
0.75-0.80 |
Machine Manufacturing |
0.60-0.65 |
Metalworking |
0.65-0.70 |
Office Building |
0.80-0.90 |
Oil field Pumping |
0.40-0.60 |
Paint Manufacturing |
0.65-0.70 |
Plastic |
0.75-0.80 |
Stamping |
0.60-0.70 |
Steel Works |
0.65-0.80 |
Tool, dies, jigs industry |
0.65-0.75 |
Typical power factor of common household electronics:
Electronics device |
Power Factor |
Magnavox Projection TV – standby |
0,37 |
Samsung 70″ 3D Bluray |
0,48 |
Digital Picture Frame |
0,52 |
ViewSonic Monitor |
0,5 |
Dell Monitor |
0,55 |
Magnavox Projection TV |
0,58 |
Digital Picture Frame |
0,6 |
Digital Picture Frame |
0,62 |
Digital Picture Frame |
0,65 |
Philips 52″ Projection TV |
0,65 |
Wii |
0,7 |
Digital Picture Frame |
0,73 |
Xbox Kinect |
0,75 |
Xbox 360 |
0,78 |
Microwave |
0,9 |
Sharp Aquos 3D TV |
0,95 |
PS3 Move |
0,98 |
Playstation 3 |
0,99 |
Element 41″ Plasma TV |
0,99 |
Current large, flat-screen television |
0,96 |
Windows-mount air conditioner |
0,9 |
Legacy CRT-Based color television |
0,7 |
Legacy flat panel computer monitor |
0,64 |
While-LED lighting fixture |
0,61 |
Legacy laptop power adapter |
0,55 |
Laser Printer |
0,5 |
Incandescent lamps |
1 |
Fluorescent lamps (uncompensated) |
0,5 |
Fluorescent lamps (compensated) |
0,93 |
Discharge lamps |
0,4-0,6 |
Typical Motor Power Factors:
Power |
Speed |
Power Factor |
||
(hp) |
(rpm) |
1/2 load |
3/4 load |
full load |
0 – 5 |
1800 |
0.72 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
5 – 20 |
1800 |
0.74 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
20 – 100 |
1800 |
0.79 |
0.86 |
0.89 |
100 – 300 |
1800 |
0.81 |
0.88 |
0.91 |